The Drosophila Model: Exploring Novel Therapeutic Compounds against Neurodegenerative Diseases

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초록

Polyphenols are secondary metabolites of plants, fruits, and vegetables. They act as antioxidants against free radicals from UV light, pathogens, parasites, and oxidative stress. In Drosophila models, feeding with various polyphenols results in increased antioxidant capacity and prolonged lifespan. Therefore, dietary polyphenols have several health advantages for preventing many human diseases, including cardiovascular diseases, cancer, and neurodegenerative diseases. However, the exact role of polyphenols in neurodegenerative diseases is still yet to be completely defined. This review focuses on the most recent studies related to the therapeutic effect of polyphenols in neurodegenerative disease management and provides an overview of novel drug discovery from various polyphenols using the Drosophila model.

키워드

polyphenol; antioxidant; Drosophila melanogaster; neurodegenerative disease; PARKINSONS-DISEASE; DIETARY POLYPHENOLS; LOCOMOTOR-ACTIVITY; OXIDATIVE STRESS; LIFE-SPAN; MITOCHONDRIAL DYSFUNCTION; GALLIC ACID; TANGERETIN; EXTRACT; MUTATIONS
제목
The Drosophila Model: Exploring Novel Therapeutic Compounds against Neurodegenerative Diseases
저자
Cha, Sun Joo; Do, Hyeon-Ah; Choi, Hyun-Jun; Lee, Mihye; Kim, Kiyoung
DOI
10.3390/antiox8120623
발행일
2019-12
유형
Review
저널명
Antioxidants
권
8
호
12